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张婉莹系 深网专访“硅谷创投教父”史蒂夫霍夫曼: 立异越过价值是企业得胜三大约素
发布日期:2024-11-06 05:00     点击次数:139

张婉莹系 深网专访“硅谷创投教父”史蒂夫霍夫曼: 立异越过价值是企业得胜三大约素

深圳新闻网2024年11月5日讯(记者杨佳慧阎想远)近日张婉莹系,2024深圳全球立异东谈主才大会在深圳福田会展中心举行,“硅谷创投教父”、《福布斯》杂志排行第一创业孵化器FoundersSpace独创东谈主史蒂芬霍夫曼先生罗致深圳新闻网记者专访。就品牌故事形象,中国市集变化等问题进行回答,深圳企业如何接待期间机遇妙手回春?听听史蒂夫霍夫曼如何说。

记者:若是要用三个词来追溯得胜生意的环节要素,你会遴选哪些词?三个词。

Ifyouhavetosummarizethekeyelementsofasuccessfulbusinessinthreewords,whatwouldtheybe?Threewords.

SteveHoffman:立异、越过和价值。innovative,aggressive,andvalue.

记者:叙事一经成为今天市集营销中一种稀缺的策略。那么,创业者应该如何有用地论述他们的品牌故事呢?

Narrativehasbecomeararestrategyinmarketingtoday.Sohowshouldentrepreneurseffectivelytelltheirbrandstories?

SteveHoffman:当你论述品牌故事时,你必应知谈你的客户是谁,必应知谈客户柔顺的是什么。因此,每个故事齐必须轰动客户的心,而不单是是他们的头脑。咱们齐知谈这些产物是相同的。

Whenyoutellabrandstory,youhavetoknowwhoyourcustomeris,youhavetoknowwhatyourcustomercaresabout.Soeverystoryhastospeaktoyourcustomer'sheart,notjusttheirhead.Weallknowtheseproductsaresimilar.

记者:论述真实的故事。Tellthetruestory.

SteveHoffman:论述真实的故事,领有公司的价值不雅并付诸实践。他们会购买那些产物。因此,在目下世界上,得胜的品牌,尤其是在中国的年青东谈主中,终点是在西方和欧洲的东谈主们,果然要关注扫数这个词社会。他们特等产物或管事,看向社会的发展主张。社会在向那里走?他们的客户情绪如何变化?他们的需乞降自我招供,即他们笃信我方是谁,这一切又是如何变化的?然后他们诓骗这些要素来提高品牌形象并定位产物。

Tellthetruestory,havevaluesintheircompanyandactonthosevalues.Andtheywillbuythoseproducts,sosuccessfulbrandsintoday'sworld,especiallyforyoungpeopleinChina,especiallyforpeopleinthewest,inEurope,reallylookatsocietyasawhole.Theylookbeyondtheirproductorservice.Andtheytieintothemovementofsociety.Whereissocietygoing?Howisthepsychologyoftheircustomerschanging?Howaretheirneedsandtheiridentity,theirselfidentity,whotheybelievetheyare,howisthatchanging?Andthentheyusethattobuildtheirbrandupandpositiontheirproducts.

记者:那么您觉得,市集在两年前和现在之间最大的变化是什么?

Sowhatisthebiggestchangingyouthinkbetweentheperiod,whenlikethe2yearsago,andnow.

SteveHoffman:市集一直在变化。是以现在,中国浮滥者的购买量在减少,你会看到一个轮回,浮滥者的购买量下落,企业裁减价钱,初始在价钱上竞争。当你在价钱上竞争时,增长詈骂常颠倒贫窭的,因为每个东谈主齐在削减成本,而不是投资于增长、推广和立异。这是畴前两年间的紧要变化。

两个人在线观看BD

Marketsarechangingallthetime.SorightnowconsumersinChinaarebuyingless.Youseethecyclewhereconsumersarebuyingless,andcompaniesareloweringprices,andtheyarecompetingonprice.Whenyoucompeteonprice,it'svery,verydifficulttogrow,becauseeverybody'scuttingcostsinsteadofinvestingandgrowing,investinginexpanding,investingininnovation.Sothatisabigchangeoverthepast2years.

咱们但愿在改日的一年中看到这种趋势的逆转,企业初始改造主张。他们暗意,不再通过裁减利润来取得更多客户,而是投资于创造更有价值的产物,更好地管事客户。但愿浮滥者会遴选购买这些产物。

Whatwehopetoseeinthecomingyearisareversalofthatwherecompaniesarearechangingdirections.Andthey'resaying,insteadofcompetingonpriceandcuttingourmarginstogetmorecustomers,we'regoingtoinvestincreatingproductsthataremorevaluablethatserveourcustomersbetter.Andhopefullyconsumerswillchoosetobuythoseproducts.

史蒂夫霍夫曼罗致专访画面。

记者:如何将FounderSpace的资源聚会起来,以符合不同文化市集的扩充策略,更好地得志列国浮滥者的各样化需求?终点是关于深圳的科技公司来说。

Howcantheresourcesoffounderspacebecombinedtoadaptpromotionalstrategiesindifferentculturalmarketsmeetingthediverseneedsofconsumersinvariouscountriesisbetter?Actually,forthetechcompaniesinShenzhen.

SteveHoffman:咱们匡助许多深圳及寰宇的公司深切妥洽生意计谋和立异。那么,他们如何诓骗这些新工夫,如东谈主工智能,来升沉他们的生意口头,如何战争客户,如何与客户疏通,如何营销产物,如何开拓和商榷新产物。这即是咱们所诠释的内容。咱们会问,他们现在的市集在那里?在两年、三年、五年后会在那里?他们如何为这种类型的增长定位我方,包括国内市集和国外市集。

WehelpalotofcompaniesinShenzhenandallaroundChinatounderstanddeeperbusinessstrategyandinnovation.SohowdotheyneedtoutilizethesenewtechnologieslikeartificialIntelligencetotransformhowtheydotheirbusiness,howtheyreachtheircustomers,howtheycommunicatewiththeircustomers,howtheymarkettheirproducts,howtheydevelopandresearchnewproducts.Thisiswhatweteachandwesay,whereisyourmarketnow?Andwherewillitbe?In2years,3years,5years.Howdoyoupositionyourselfforthattypeofgrowthbothdomesticallyaswellasoverseas.

记者:算作一个科技品牌,如何有用地酬酢汇聚互动匡助开拓的确赖的品牌形象?

Asatechbrand,howcaneffectivesocialnetworkinteractionshelpestablishatrustworthybrandimage?

SteveHoffman:酬酢媒体是一种与传统媒体、电视播送和印刷媒体判然不同的前言。

Socialmediaisavery,verydifferentmediumthantraditionalmediathantelevisionbroadcastthanthanprintmedia.

咱们看到的是,个性在酬酢媒体上颠倒热切。东谈主们并不一定是奴婢品牌,而是奴婢轻率与他们产生共识的影响者。那些有个性、真实、轻率与他们情绪不息的东谈主,品牌需要从头想考他们的营销面貌。因此,发布告白是一趟事,而在酬酢媒体上开拓关联则是另一趟事。酬酢媒体上最苍劲的关联是东谈主对东谈主之间的关联。那么品牌如何诓骗东谈主才来执行发展他们的品牌和品牌形象呢?这是一项挑战,因为东谈主才自己不但愿仅被视为在销售品牌。他们必须对客户保握真实性,而他们对品牌的抒发可能与品牌但愿他们所说的内容不一致。因此,品牌需要颠倒仔细地遴选他们的东谈主才,遴选那些信得过代表品牌价值和愿景的影响者。

Whatweareseeingisthatpersonalitymattersonsocialmedia.Peoplearen'tnecessarilyfollowingbrands,asmuchasthey'refollowinginfluences,peoplewhospeaktothem,peoplehaveapersonality,peoplefeelauthentic,peoplewhoaretheiremotionsconnectwiththem,brandsneedtorethinkhowtheymarket.Soit'sonethingtoputupanadvertisement.It'sanotherthingtobuildarelationshiponsocialmedia,relationshipsonsocialmedia.Themostpowerfulonesarehumantohuman.Sohowdobrands,leveragetalenttoactuallygrowtheirbrandandgrowtheirbrandimage.ThisisaChallenge,becausethetalentthemselvesdon'twanttobeseenasjustsellingthebrand.Theyhavetobeauthentictotheircustomers.Andhowtheytalkaboutthebrandmaynotalignwithwhatthebrandwantsthemtosay.Sotheythereisapointwheresocial,wherethebrandsneedtoselecttheirtalentverycarefully,whichinfluencestrulyrepresentthevaluesandthevisionofthebrand.

史蒂夫霍夫曼罗致专访。

记者:如何界说我方品牌的东谈主才?

howtodefineitowntalent?

SteveHoffman:这即是为品牌执行使命的东谈主才。他们不是孤苦的,而是公司的职工,同期具备在酬酢媒体上有用疏通的才气,而且看起来真实、真实到足以让东谈主们稳重关注他们,倾听他们所说的话。

It’stalentthatactuallyworksforthebrand.Theyarenotindependent,theyareemployeesofthecompanywhoalsohavetheabilitytocommunicateonsocialmediaeffectivelyandseemauthenticandrealenoughthatpeoplewillactuallywanttofollowthemandpayattentiontowhatthey'resaying.

这对每个品牌来说齐是一个挑战,因为最优秀的酬酢媒体东谈主才不一定但愿为大公司使命,他们更稳重保握孤苦。因此,品牌需要均衡他们发布的内容类型。有些内容不错通过讲故事来杀青。真恰巧的讲故事的面貌是,品牌如何围绕其产物创造信得过挑升想的故事,这些短故事轻率在酬酢媒体上引起共识,吸援用户,并与品牌开拓量度。这不是一次就能作念到的,而是需要握续禁止地进行,永劫辰保握这种互动。

AndthisisaChallengeforeverybrand,becausethebestsocialmediatalentisnotnecessarily,theydon'tnecessarilywanttoworkforabigcompany.Theyprefertobeindependent.Sobrandsneedtobalancethetypeofcontenttheyputoutthere.Someofitcanbedonethroughstorytelling.Reallyagoodstorytelling.Howcanyourbrandcreatestoriesarounditsproductsthatarereallymeaningfulonsocialmediashortstories,right?Thatreallyimpactthereanddrawintheirusersandmakeaconnectiontothatbrand.Overandover,youcan'tdoitonce,right?Youhavetocontinuallydoit2047forlongperiodsoftimetobuildthis.

记者:跟着对女性导向产物需求的加多,基于独创空间的孵化教会,如何通过用户响应来改善产物,以得志浮滥者的需求,终点是女性浮滥者的需求?

Withthegrowingdemandforfemaleorientedproducts,basedontheFounderspaceincubationexperience,howcanproductsbeimprovedthroughuserfeedbacktomeetthecoordinateofconsumers,especiallyfemaleconsumers?

SteveHoffman:这是个好问题。女性浮滥者在酬酢媒体上破耗多数时辰,心爱抒发我方的不雅点,是的。她们会对彼此和群体进行传播,品牌,她们更心爱互动。

Thisisagoodquestion。Sofemaleconsumersarespendinglotsoftimeonsocialmedia,femaleconsumersliketoexpresstheiropinions,yeah.Toeachother,togroups.Theybroadcastthem,brands,

男性可能只是不雅看,但不互动,而女性但愿抒发我方。因此,品牌需要提供一种面貌,让她们积极地抒发对产物的观念,与其他女性共享她们的产物体验,以她们我方的声息来发声,并在酬酢媒体上赋权女性的声息和不雅点。

Malesmightjustwatch,buttheydon'tinteract,thefemaleswanttoexpressthemselves.Sobrandsneedtogivethemawaytoexpressthemselvespositivelyabouttheproductstosharetheirexperiencewiththeproducts,withotherfemales,intheirownvoice,andtoempowerthefemalevoiceandfemaleopinionsonsocialmedia.

改日的趋势是,品牌如何围绕其产物创建对话,并开展老诚的对话。这么,若是客户对产物有问题,他们不错信得过抒发出来,而公司也轻率以积极的面貌酬劳。咱们发现,若是一家公司试图删除扫数负面意见或她们不心爱的响应,最终只会让客户感到盛怒,这并莫得匡助,反而会让他们更不悦。咱们发现,最佳的公司,世界上最强的品牌和产物公司,齐是在禁止与客户疏通,握续取得响应,并凭证这些响应执行改造产物,并诓骗响应开拓新产物。因为客户的改日即是你的改日,他们会告诉你他们穷乏什么,以及他们想要什么。

Sowhatthefutureofthisishowdoesabrandwiththeirproductscreateadialoguearoundtheirproductandopenahonestdialogue.Sothatiftheircustomershaveaproblemwiththeirproduct,theycanactuallyexpressthat.Andthecompanycanrespondinawaythat'spositive.Now,whatwefoundisthatifacompanytriestodeleteallthenegativeopinionsorallthefeedbackthattheydon'tlike,thentheyendupmakingtheircustomersangry.Theydon'thelp.Theyactuallymakethemangry.Whatwefoundisthatthebestcompanies,thestrongestbrandsintheworld,thestrongestproductcompaniesarecontinuallytalkingtotheircustomers,continuallygettingfeedbackinandactuallychangingtheirproductsbasedonthisfeedback.Andusingthefeedbacktodevelopnewproducts.Becausereallythefutureyourcustomersareyourfuture,yourcustomerswilltellyouwhattheyaren'tgettingandwhattheywantfromyourcompany.

SteveHoffman:这对许多公司来说是一个雄壮的资源,但他们并莫得诓骗起来。他们简直发怵我方的客户,记挂客户可能会品评他们,记挂客户可能会传播量度他们的负面信息。这是空幻的。不要发怵。事实上,每当有东谈主品评你,这齐是你介入并与他们交谈的契机。大多数客户在你信得过与他们互动时,他们会感到谢意。因为许多品评你产物的东谈主,执行上但愿你的产物变得更好,他们信得过柔顺你的产物。若是你能让他们参与进来,告诉他们,“来帮咱们改善这个产物”,他们会感到被赋权。

Sothisisahugeresourcethatmanycompaniesdon'ttakeadvantageof.Theyarealmostafraidoftheircustomers.They'reafraidtheircustomersmaycriticizethem,they'reafraidtheircustomersmayspreadbadInformationaboutthem.Thatisincorrect.Don'tbeafraid.Infact,everytimetheysomebodycriticizesyou,it'sanopportunityforyoutostepinandactuallytalktothem.Andmostcustomerswhenyouactuallyengagethem,theywillendupbeingthankful.Becauseofmanyofthepeoplewhocriticizeyourproducts,theywantyourproducttobebetter.Theyactuallyaretheoneswhocarethemostaboutyourproducts.Andifyoucanactuallyengagethemandsay,look,comeandhelpusmakethisproductbetter,theyfeelempowered.

然后他们就会从品评者造成你最大的复旧者。因此,你最大的品评者不错成为你最大的复旧者,惟一你知谈如何与他们互动。这是许多公司需要学习的。而且,产物的超等粉丝不错匡助你开拓下一代产物,并保握来源于竞争敌手。

Andthentheychangefromacritictoyourbiggestsupporters.Soyourbiggestcriticscanbecomeyourbiggestsupportersifhowtointeractwiththem.Andthisissomethingmanycompaniesneedtolearn.Andthenthesamesuperfansofyourproductcanhelpyoudevelopthenextgenerationofproductandkeepaheadofyourcompetitors.

记者:在这个全球经济环境中,初创公司应该如何将危急升沉为契机?

Inthisglobaleconomicenvironment,whatshouldstartupstodototurncrisisintoopportunities?

SteveHoffman:我想说,在每一次紧要的危急中,经常会有更大的契机,对吧?然而每当公司碰到问题时,他们就需要新的科罚决策。若是你是一家公司,发现这是个问题,那么我即是要找出科罚决策的东谈主。我饱读舞企业家去各样企业,不管是旅舍业,金融行业,如故工场,去这些企业望望他们现在在那里吃苦?他们在那里有痛点?他们需要什么,而你又能科罚哪些问题?因为若是你能科罚这些问题,大家齐有钱。若是你能科罚他们的问题,他们就会有资金。东谈主们常说公司莫得充足的钱,其实是因为他们对某些事情并不柔顺。

I’dliketosay,ineverytimeofgreatcrisis,thereareevengreateropportunities,right?whenevercompaniesrunintoproblems,theyneednewsolutions.Ifyou'reacompanysayingthisisaproblem,thenI'mgoingtobetheonetofigureouthowtosolveit.Iencourageentrepreneursgotobusinesses,whateverarea.Itcouldbethehospitalitybusiness.Itcouldbethefinancialsector.Itcouldberunningfactories,gotothesebusinessesandfindoutrightnow,wherearetheysuffering?Wherearetheyinpain?Whatdotheyneedfromyouthatwherecanyousolveanyoftheseproblems?Becauseifyoucansolvetheseproblems,everybodyhasmoney.Theyhavethemoneyifyoucansolvetheirproblem.Peoplesaycompaniesdon'thaveenoughmoney,theydon'thaveenoughmoneyforsomethingthattheydon'tcareabout.

但若是某件事情对他们果然很热切,他们就会找到钱。因为他们知谈这即是他们生计和发展的必要。是以,天然可能会有经济贫窭时期,但即使在这些时期,一些最优秀、最苍劲的公司也经常是从颠倒小的边界初始的,他们一霎相识到那里有契机,并收拢了它。当成本不那么充足时,竞争也莫得那么强烈。你执行上不错在资金不那么充裕的时候自行成长,比及资金初始流动时,你就处于一个很好的位置。

Butifsomethingreallymatterstothem,theywillfindthemoney.Becausetheyknowthatiswhattheyneedtosurviveandgrow.Soyouneed,sotheremaybeeconomictimesthataredifficult,buteveninthosetimes,someofthebestandmostpowerfulcompanies,they'rebornverysmall,buttheysuddenlyrealizethere'sanopportunitythereandtheytakeit.Whenthereisn'tasmuchcapital,youdon'thaveasmuchcompetition.Youcanactually,inatimewherethereisn'tasmuchcapital,youcangrowonyourown,thenwhenthecapitalstartstoflowback.Andthesethings,youareinagreatposition.

记者:是以您觉得环节是找到正确的市集?

Soyouthinkthekeyistofindacorrectmarket?

SteveHoffman:是的。我历久笃信你应该从有问题的客户初始。来源了解客户,深切了解他们的熬煎点,他们现在需要什么来让他们的业务更盈利,匡助他们生计和发展?

yes.Ialwaysbelieveyoushouldstartwithcustomerswhohaveproblems.Soyoubeginwiththecustomerandyougodeepwiththosecustomers,wherearetheysuffering?Whatdotheyneednowtogettheirbusiness,togetmaketheirbusinessmoreprofitabletohelptheirbusinesssurvive,tohelptheirbusinessgrow?

然后你要专注于这些特定的高价值问题,最热切的问题,并诓骗新工夫、东谈主工智能,以及现在炫耀出的各式新工夫,匡助他们以新的面貌科罚这些问题。这即是契机。是以与其说“这是艰苦的时刻,我什么齐作念不了”。

Thenyougoin,youfocusonthesespecifichighvalueproblems,themostimportantproblemstothemandusethenewtechnology,artificialIntelligence,anyallthedifferentnewtechnologiesthatareemergingnowtohelpthemsolvetheseproblemsinnewways.Andthesearetheopportunities.

不如说“这是一个艰苦的时刻,有那么多东谈主需要我的匡助,我最佳作念点什么。若是我不作念,谁来作念?”若是你作念到了,而且作念得正确,你就会成长。

Soinsteadofsayingit'sdifficulttime张婉莹系,Ican'tdoanything,sayit'sadifficulttime.There'ssomanypeopleneedmyhelp.Ibetterdosomething.AndifIdon'tdoit,whowilldoit?Andifyoudoitandyoudoitright,youwillgrow.